نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه گیاهپزشکی مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی استان اردبیل. اردبیل
2 دانشکده داروسازی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زنجان، زنجان
3 گروه گیاهپزشکی، دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه زنجان، زنجان
4 گروه گیاهپزشکی دانشکده کشاورزی دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Endophytes include microorganisms such as fungi and bacteria that live in healthy plant tissues without causing symptoms or disease. These microorganisms establish a symbiotic relationship with their host plants, producing a diverse array of metabolites that enhance plant growth, improve stress tolerance, and contribute to the overall survival and fitness of the host.The aim of this study was to investigate some metabolites produced by endophytic fungi in grapevine orchards in Zanjan province. For this purpose, samples were collected from grapevine orchards in Zanjan Province during October to November 2017. The identification of fungal isolates was based on morphological characteristics and ITS-rDNA sequence data for selected isolates. In this study, a diverse range of metabolites, including D-homoandrostane (5α,13α), eicosane, heneicosane, hexadecane, octadecane, octadecanoic acid, pentadecanoic acid, tetracosane, tetradecanoic acid, tetradecanethiol, α-muurolene, and methyl 16-methyl-heptadecanoate, were detected and identified from Cytospora viticola, Epicoccum nigrum, and Microsphaeropsis olivacea. These metabolites have been reported to possess various biological activities, including antimicrobial, anticancer, antioxidant, antibiotic, and antifungal properties.
کلیدواژهها [English]