Influences of Cold Storage Period of Anagasta kuehnieela (Zeller) Eggs on Biological Parameters of Trichogramma brassicae Bezdenko

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Assistant Professors, Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz

2 Former MSc. Student, Department of Plant Protection, Facultuty of Agriculture, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz

Abstract

Abstract
The mass production of insects is a key element in biological control programs. The most important problem in successful release programs is the cost-effectiveness of mass rearing, and release at right time. In recent years, cold-storage of biocontrol agents has been considered as an effective method for increasing survival and providing sufficient number of natural enemies for using in biological control programs. In this study the effect of cold storage of Anagasta kuehniella eggs was investigated on Trichogramma brassicae at 4 °C for 0, 1, 4, 7, 15 and 30 days in terms of life history parameters. Results showed that developmental time, longevity, fecundity, parasitism rate, emergence rate and oviposition period were significantly different (1%). The highest longevity was in control (9.56±0.66 days) while the lowest one was in 30 day treatment (5.12±0.71 days). It was also found that all population parameters except life generation time (T) differed significantly between control and cold-stored treatments. The lowest net reproductive rate (R0) (13.22±0.71) and intrinsic rate of  increase (rm) (0.2178±3.80) were recorded in 30-day storage treatment. The results showed that by increasing cold-storage duration of the host eggs, the efficiency of the T. brassicae declined.
 

Keywords

References

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Journal of Applied Research in Plant Protection
Volume 7, Issue 2
September 2018
Pages 145-162

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  • Receive Date: 29 September 2018
  • Accept Date: 29 September 2018

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